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Homeownership hits highest level in over a decade

Homeownership hit a level unseen since the Great Recession, according to new U.S. Census data, with the share of American households owning homes reaching 67.9% during the second quarter.

That’s up from 64.1% in the same quarter last year and up from 65.3% in the first three months of the year, attaining the highest homeownership rate since the third quarter of 2008. Prior to that, homeownership hovered above 69% for a large part of 2004, before heading into a long, steady descent that finally culminated in a trough during mid-2016.

The favorable interest rate environment has helped, enticing many would-be home buyers to make purchasing moves despite the pandemic apparently holding several others back from taking the plunge. Part of the increase may also be attributed to a change in data collection methodology brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic; with the risk of coronavirus infection high, door-to-door in-person interviews were suspended for the duration of the second quarter, replaced with telephone interview attempts when contact information was available.

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The homeownership increase was broad-based, seen across households of diverse age groups, incomes, ethnicities and races. Black homeownership climbed quarterly from 44.0% to 47.0%, the highest homeownership rate for African Americans since 2008. It’s a sharp turnaround from just four quarters ago, when the homeownership rate for Black households, at 40.6%, was the lowest on record.

The Hispanic demographic, too, saw homeownership grow 2.5 percentage points quarterly and 4.8 percentage points yearly to reach 51.4%, the highest level since 1994.

Geographically, homeownership rate rose the most in the South, climbing 3.5 percentage points quarterly and 5.1 percentage points annually to reach 71.1%. The Midwest had the highest homeownership rate among all regions at 71.4%, up 2.2 percentage points from the first quarter and 3.4 percentage points from the second quarter of 2019. The Northeast’s homeownership rate was 63.3%, up 0.9 points quarterly and 1.1 points yearly, while the West had a homeownership rate of 62.6%, up 2.5 points quarterly and 3.3 points annually.

The national vacancy rate during the second quarter was 0.9%, down from 1.1% in the first quarter and 1.3% in the second quarter of 2019.

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